We started by asking
How can we work together to ensure that everyone – including persons with intellectual disabilities, has an affordable and accessible home that supports a sense of belonging and connection to the community?
Our Focus
Housing options for persons with intellectual disabilities are often limited by factors such as poverty, lack of support, and lack of options, and that housing options often fall under “care services,” meaning people are not protected like renters or homeowners. This leaves persons with intellectual disabilities facing housing precarity at a higher rate than people without disabilities.
The group, Disability Without Poverty, notes that: “In 2021, 16.5% of people with disabilities lived in poverty, representing more than 1.5 million people. This is compared to compared to 8.6% of people without disabilities… All provincial disability payments are below the poverty line. Most are far below the poverty line.” (www.disabilitywithoutpoverty.ca) Without an adequate income, housing costs are beyond what some persons with disabilities can afford.
According to Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC), “In Canada, an estimated 13,200 adults with developmental disabilities live with parents or other family members because of a lack of resources or community supports… More than 75% of adult Canadians with intellectual disabilities who do not live with their families are living in poverty and are at a very high risk of homelessness.” And, “Almost 25,000 Canadians with significant developmental disabilities are in core housing need.” (CMHC Research Insight, April 2021)
From a Housing First perspective, this lack of housing security underpins other gaps in peoples’ lives including access to support, services and social connection. Knowing this, the work of the Lab focused on inclusive housing solutions that support and nurture belonging for everyone – including people with intellectual disabilities.
Guiding Principles
The Lab had 5 phases:
- Definition
- Discovery
- Development
- Test and Prototype
- Roadmap
Learning together
Engaging people with disabilities as co-leaders and co-learners was essential to the work of this Lab.
Persons with intellectual disabilities were co-leaders and co-learners throughout the Lab as members of:
- New Brunswick Stewardship Partners Team
- Lived Experience Advisory Committee
- Peer Researchers
- Focus Groups
Guided by the New Brunswick Stewardship Partners Team. Profiles
Resource sharing by the National Community of Practice Team. CoP Profiles
“It’s a very important project. I like sharing experiences and learning from other people as well.”
Lab Learnings
As part of the Lab process, we looked into the barriers and opportunities to creating inclusive housing. We conducted research through interviews, focus groups, peer research, and secondary research.There are barriers to creating inclusive housing
The barriers we uncovered fell into four categories depicted by the four levels of the iceberg:
- The tip – shows us what is happening, the EVENTS we are seeing
- Second level – lays out the PATTERNS or trends
- Third level – what influences the patterns, the SYSTEMS or contributing structures
- Fourth level – the thinking or MINDSETS that influence our systems and patterns
There are also many opportunities
The Lab also found a number of “levers” we can pull to make positive change and move forward on inclusive housing initiatives. Click image to enlargeDifferent people have different housing wants and needs
Click image to enlargeOur Housing Coordinator is here to help!
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